Re: [edk2-devel] [RFC] EDK II Continuous Integration Phase 1


Michael D Kinney
 

Hi Sean,

For host based tests, I agree that VS2017 or VS2019
would be a good choice. Pick the one with the best
coverage and easiest for developers to get feedback on
the test results and test coverage. That may be sufficient
for automated CI tests. Enabling other tool chains for
host based testing will be required to support developers
that implement unit tests and want to test them locally
before adding to the automated CI tests.

For build tests, I think we need VS2015, VS2017, GCC,
and XCODE5. We can add VS2019 if there is a request to make
that one of the fully validated tool chains for EDK II.
For pre-commit gates, we could choose to do build tests of
only the libs/modules touched by the patch series. Then
perform complete package/platform build tests in a
Daily/Weekly/Release scope.

We need to update the RFC with the specific tool chains and
tool versions for both Host Based tests and Code Compilation
Tests. They are not the same.

Thanks,

Mike

-----Original Message-----
From: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan@...>
Sent: Friday, September 20, 2019 2:30 PM
To: Kinney, Michael D <michael.d.kinney@...>;
devel@edk2.groups.io; rfc@edk2.groups.io; Kinney,
Michael D <michael.d.kinney@...>
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@...>
Subject: RE: [edk2-devel] [RFC] EDK II Continuous
Integration Phase 1

Currently it is building on Windows with VS2019.
VS2017 would be trivial but not worth it in my
perspective given how aligned the two are. If you
really wanted to do a weekly or nightly build it could
be added to that but I have been focused on a PR build.
I have a pipeline for GCC on linux. It doesn't'
support host based unit tests but I am working to get
the rest of the tests running.
I do not have a pipeline for Mac or LLVM/Clang. That
would be next and I think your files below should help.

To date we use PYTOOLs features to install our extra
tools. This makes it super easy and works for both
local and server based builds. It gives strong
versioning and management of that. It also tracks
those versions and you can see them on every build in
the Built Tool Report artifact. It can be downloaded
here for html version.
https://dev.azure.com/tianocore/edk2-ci-
play/_build/results?buildId=803&view=artifacts.
BUILD_TOOL_REPORT.html

Here it is pasted as plain text below. You can see the
iasl and nasm versions here.

Key Value Type
TOOL_CHAIN_TAG VS2019 TOOL
VC Version 14.22.27905 TOOL
d:\a\1\s\Conf\build_rule.txt 1.04 INFO
d:\a\1\s\Conf\target.txt 1.03 INFO
d:\a\1\s\Conf\tools_def.txt 1.22 INFO
iasl 20190215.0.0 INFO
Mu-Basetools 2019.03.1 INFO
mu_nasm 2.14.02 INFO


Hope that helps.

I would be happy to queue up this topic for next design
meeting and open it up to questions? I hope others
would take a look prior to meeting.

Thanks
Sean



-----Original Message-----
From: Kinney, Michael D <michael.d.kinney@...>
Sent: Thursday, September 19, 2019 2:56 PM
To: devel@edk2.groups.io; Sean Brogan
<sean.brogan@...>; rfc@edk2.groups.io;
Kinney, Michael D <michael.d.kinney@...>
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@...>
Subject: RE: [edk2-devel] [RFC] EDK II Continuous
Integration Phase 1

Hi Sean,

Which OS/Compiler configurations are currently enabled
for the Code Compilation Test?

I have been working on enabling multiple OS/Compiler
configurations in Azure Pipelines. There are some
tools that need to be installed for each of these
environments.
Examples include NASM, iASL, Python.

For the work you have done, how are these extra tools
installed? Is it in the YML files or in the Python
scripts.

One critical task is to identify the tools and their
specific versions that the CI system is configured to
use.
These configurations should be documented in a Wiki
page and updated as new tools are released and adopted
by EDK II.
The inventory of tools used to validate a release
should Also be documented in a release notes for a
stable tag.

Here are the YML files that install the additional
tools required to support EDK II builds. I need the
source and versions of these tools to be reviewed and
approved.

https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=htt
ps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fmdkinney%2Fedk2-
ci%2Fblob%2Fmaster%2FAzurePipelines%2FWindowsPrerequisi
tes.yml&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.brogan%40microsoft.com%
7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C72f988bf86f141af91
ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sdata=h
M4AKoMutISI5Oc%2FeVMevx%2FVRUCjJHuhEwqom0R30Ak%3D&amp;r
eserved=0
https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=htt
ps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fmdkinney%2Fedk2-
ci%2Fblob%2Fmaster%2FAzurePipelines%2FUbuntuPrerequisit
es.yml&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.brogan%40microsoft.com%7
C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C72f988bf86f141af91a
b2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sdata=KQ
2zas2bJ%2FCjSRWGyMrxq5Rk4cW5lOgXQNR99QJbEKY%3D&amp;rese
rved=0
https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=htt
ps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fmdkinney%2Fedk2-
ci%2Fblob%2Fmaster%2FAzurePipelines%2FMacOsPrerequisite
s.yml&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.brogan%40microsoft.com%7C
9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab
2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sdata=OzA
mzYkRJ3rQOHEDgKTREz%2BNp7acOWUACh1s%2Fb4UPGk%3D&amp;res
erved=0

Thanks,

Mike

-----Original Message-----
From: devel@edk2.groups.io <devel@edk2.groups.io> On
Behalf Of Sean
via Groups.Io
Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2019 7:22 PM
To: rfc@edk2.groups.io; Kinney, Michael D
<michael.d.kinney@...>; devel@edk2.groups.io
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@...>
Subject: Re: [edk2-devel] [RFC] EDK II Continuous
Integration Phase 1

Mike, as you mentioned we have been working towards
enabling a
practical and extensible CI for Edk2 using Azure dev
ops and the
recently added edk2-pytool infrastructure. We have
been using similar
CI for Project Mu for the last few years.

Our approach is a little different in that we focus
on validating the
whole code base rather than just the incoming patch.
We do this
because we have found unexpected consequences of
patches and overall
we want all code to be compliant not just new
additions. We have
found the time to test the whole tree is not much
longer than only the
parts impacted by a code change (except maybe when
running the entire
compile test on every package). This obviously comes
with an initial
tax of needing to get the codebase into compliant
form.
Anyway we have prepared an RFC in addition to yours
and would like to
see these two efforts merged together.

We are still working on making a few optimizations.
Currently if the full set of tests are run we take
about 20 minutes.
This is because compiling MdeModulePkg for debug,
release, and host
based tests take a while. Most other packages are in
the 10 minute
range. We do have easy ways to disable or limit
certain tests as well
as expand the matrix to leverage more cloud resources
(more parallel
builds).


Content is best viewed online with links to helpful
content but is
also attached below:
https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=htt
ps%3A%2F%2Fgith
ub.com%2Fspbrogan%2Fedk2-staging%2Fblob%2Fedk2-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csea
n.brogan%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c
1e1b%7C72f988bf
86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&a
mp;sdata=xOiPHH
VbMhFBsIpj%2F9mhOhrkhdsF2Gbehd6%2Frk0XYgM%3D&amp;reserv
ed=0
stuart-ci-latest/Readme-CI-RFC.md

# CI and PR Gates

## Background

Historically, while the TianoCore maintainers and
stewards have done a
fantastic job of keeping contribution policies
consistent and
contributions clean and well-documented, there have
been few processes
that ran to verify the sanity, cleanliness, and
efficacy of the
codebase, and even fewer that publicly published
their results for the
community at large. This has caused inconsistancies
and issues within
the codebase from time to time.

Adding continuous integration (and potentially PR
gates) to the checkin process ensures that simple
errors like these
are caught and can be fixed on a regular basis.

## Strategy

While a number of CI solutions exist, this proposal
will focus on the
usage of Azure Dev Ops and Build Pipelines. For
demonstration, a
sample [TianoCore
repo](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?u
rl=https%3A%2F%
2Fgithub.com%2Fspbrogan%2Fedk2-
staging.git&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.bro
gan%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%
7C72f988bf86f14
1af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sd
ata=QmzQhemLUNB
7FGJwoGeeewExThrUjUArxnkmtro1b8A%3D&amp;reserved=0)
(branch edk2-stuart-ci-latest) and [Dev Ops
Pipeline](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.co
m/?url=https%3A
%2F%2Fdev.azure.com%2Ftianocore%2Fedk2-ci-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.bro
gan%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%
7C72f988bf86f14
1af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sd
ata=rS%2FrjIFkS
uEhI%2FDWyslf34i711%2FbY8Gw%2Byexq%2FwydjU%3D&amp;reser
ved=0
play/_build?definitionId=12) have been set up.

Furthermore, this proposal will leverage the
TianoCore python tools
PIP modules:
[library](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.co
m/?url=https%3A
%2F%2Fpypi.org%2Fproject%2Fedk2-pytool-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.brogan
%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C7
2f988bf86f141af
91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sdata
=jzM6MKZFFAEvyR
4h0%2Bkf5pUcBSsoVzkIHFFi1Bd6Il4%3D&amp;reserved=0
library/) and
[extensions](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook
.com/?url=https
%3A%2F%2Fpypi.org%2Fproject%2Fedk2-pytool-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.bro
gan%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%
7C72f988bf86f14
1af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sd
ata=jzM6MKZFFAE
vyR4h0%2Bkf5pUcBSsoVzkIHFFi1Bd6Il4%3D&amp;reserved=0
extensions/) (with repos located
[here](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
url=https%3A%2F
%2Fgithub.com%2Ftianocore%2Fedk2-pytool-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.broga
n%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C
72f988bf86f141a
f91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sdat
a=OwT%2BiNTN9Rv
r14Oj67IdDlK8WGJClTIsmEzdyrBt2Ho%3D&amp;reserved=0
library) and
[here](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
url=https%3A%2F
%2Fgithub.com%2Ftianocore%2Fedk2-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.brogan%40mic
rosoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C72f988b
f86f141af91ab2d
7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sdata=tInVw
GwCXXGBgcmHQ%2B
0UwRaEbtZWRy8hTp5wpRtN0R0%3D&amp;reserved=0
pytool-extensions)).

The primary execution flows can be found in the
`azure-
pipelines-pr-gate.yml` and `azure-pipelines-pr-gate-
linux.yml` files.
These YAML files are consumed by the Azure Dev Ops
Build Pipeline and
dictate what server resources should be used, how
they should be
configured, and what processes should be run on them.
An overview of this schema can be found
[here](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
url=https%3A%2F
%2Fdocs.microsoft.com%2Fen-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.brogan%40microsoft
.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C72f988bf86f14
1af91ab2d7cd011
db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sdata=j8nyYG3Vniz
wKFZ8l1BWoLcPy%
2BuaSoVT0jN2Esi7wH8%3D&amp;reserved=0
us/azure/devops/pipelines/yaml-schema?view=azure-
devops&tabs=schema).

Inspection of these files reveals the EDKII Tools
commands that make
up the primary processes for the CI
build: 'stuart_setup', 'stuart_update', and
'stuart_ci_build'. These
commands come from the EDKII Tools PIP modules and
are configured as
described below. More documentation on the stuart
tools can be found
[here](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
url=https%3A%2F
%2Fgithub.com%2Ftianocore%2Fedk2-pytool-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.broga
n%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C
72f988bf86f141a
f91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sdat
a=OwT%2BiNTN9Rv
r14Oj67IdDlK8WGJClTIsmEzdyrBt2Ho%3D&amp;reserved=0
extensions/blob/master/docs/using.md) and
[here](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
url=https%3A%2F
%2Fgithub.com%2Ftianocore%2Fedk2-pytool-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.broga
n%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C
72f988bf86f141a
f91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sdat
a=OwT%2BiNTN9Rv
r14Oj67IdDlK8WGJClTIsmEzdyrBt2Ho%3D&amp;reserved=0
extensions/blob/master/docs/features/feature_invocables
.md).

## Configuration

Configuration of the CI process consists of (in order
of precedence):
* command-line arguments passed in via the Pipeline
YAML
* a per-package configuration file (e.g. `<package-
name>.mu.yaml`) that is detected by the CI system in
EDKII Tools.
* a global configuration Python module (e.g.
`CISetting.py`) passed in via the command-line

The global configuration file is described in [this
readme](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/
?url=https%3A%2
F%2Fgithub.com%2Ftianocore%2Fedk2-pytool-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.brog
an%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7
C72f988bf86f141
af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452466989&amp;sda
ta=OwT%2BiNTN9R
vr14Oj67IdDlK8WGJClTIsmEzdyrBt2Ho%3D&amp;reserved=0
extensions/blob/master/docs/usability/using_settings_ma
nager.md) from the EDKII Tools documentation. This
configuration is
written as a Python module so that decisions can be
made dynamically
based on command line parameters and codebase state.

The per-package configuration file can override most
settings in the
global configuration file, but is not dynamic. This
file can be used
to skip or customize tests that may be incompatible
with a specific
package.
By default, the global configuration will try to run
all tests on all
packages.

## CI Test Types

All CI tests are instances of EDKII Tools plugins.
Documentation on the plugin system can be found
[here](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
url=https%3A%2F
%2Fgithub.com%2Ftianocore%2Fedk2-pytool-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.broga
n%40microsoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C
72f988bf86f141a
f91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452476994&amp;sdat
a=1AM4geY%2BEFh
ekun7oQOYyVVt%2Bwn6CAF2hhtkS0sgwPU%3D&amp;reserved=0
extensions/blob/master/docs/usability/using_plugin_mana
ger.md) and
[here](https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
url=https%3A%2F
%2Fgithub.com%2Ftianocore%2Fedk2-
&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.brogan%40mic
rosoft.com%7C9e7d685fa1764cf500af08d73d4c1e1b%7C72f988b
f86f141af91ab2d
7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637045269452476994&amp;sdata=3vyPM
vrfG3V4doNM0%2B
cKTpDSHEEEvkfxKAtw3eiJWsY%3D&amp;reserved=0
pytool-
extensions/blob/master/docs/features/feature_plugin_man
ager.md). Upon invocation, each plugin will be passed
the path to the
current package under test and a dictionary
containing its targeted
configuration, as assembled from the command line,
per-package
configuration, and global configuration.

Note: CI plugins are considered unique from build
plugins and helper
plugins, even though some CI plugins may execute
steps of a build.

In the example, these plugins live alongside the code
under test (in
the `BaseTools` directory), but may be moved to the
'edk2-test' repo
if that location makes more sense for the community.

### Module Inclusion Test - DscCompleteCheck

This test scans all available modules (via INF files)
and compares
them to the package-level DSC file for the package
each module is
contained within. The test considers it an error if
any module does
not appear in the `Components` section of at least
one package-level
DSC (indicating that it would not be built if the
package were built).

### Code Compilation Test - CompilerPlugin

Once the Module Inclusion Test has verified that all
modules would be
built if all package-level DSCs were built, the Code
Compilation Test
simply runs through and builds every package-level
DSC on every
toolchain and for every architecture that is
supported. Any module
that fails to build is considered an error.

### Host-Based UnitTests - HostUnitTestCompilerPlugin
and
HostUnitTestDscCompleteCheck

The [Testing RFC doc](Readme-Testing-RFC.md) has much
more detail on
this, but the basic idea is that host- based unit
tests can be
compiled against individual modules and libraries and
run on the build
agent (in this case, the Dev Ops build server). The
successful and
failing test case results are collected and included
in the final
build report.

### GUID Uniqueness Test - GuidCheck

This test works on the collection of all packages
rather than an
individual package. It looks at all FILE_GUIDs and
GUIDs declared in
DEC files and ensures that they are unique for the
codebase. This
prevents, for example, accidental duplication of
GUIDs when using an
existing INF as a template for a new module.

### Cross-Package Dependency Test - DependencyCheck

This test compares the list of all packages used in
INFs files for a
given package against a list of "allowed
dependencies" in plugin
configuration for that package. Any module that
depends on a
disallowed package will cause a test failure.

### Library Declaration Test - LibraryClassCheck

This test looks at all library header files found in
a package's
`Include/Library` directory and ensures that all
files have a matching
LibraryClass declaration in the DEC file for the
package. Any missing
declarations will cause a failure.

### Invalid Character Test - CharEncodingCheck

This test scans all files in a package to make sure
that there are no
invalid Unicode characters that may cause build
errors in some
character sets/localizations.

## Next Steps

* Receive community feedback on RFC.
* Determine where this phase makes sense given
existing RFCs from
other TianoCore contributors.
* Optimize testing beharior.
* Only run a subset of tests on PRs or individual
commits.
* Run full testing either once per day or once
every several
commits.
* Add more tests/capabilities.
* Continue to improve results formatting.
* Continue to improve CI documentation.
* Much of this documentation effort is pending
community feedback on
which parts are needed and what phases are
priorities.

Thanks


-----Original Message-----
From: rfc@edk2.groups.io <rfc@edk2.groups.io> On
Behalf Of Michael D
Kinney via Groups.Io
Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2019 1:23 PM
To: devel@edk2.groups.io; rfc@edk2.groups.io
Subject: [edk2-rfc] [RFC] EDK II Continuous
Integration Phase 1

Hello,

This is a proposal for a first step towards
continuous integration for
all TianoCore repositories to help improve to quality
of commits and
automate testing and release processes for all EDK II
packages and
platforms.

This is based on work from a number of EDK II
community members that
have provide valuable input and evaluations.

* Rebecca Cran <mailto:rebecca@...> Jenkins
evaluation
* Laszlo Ersek <mailto:lersek@...> GitLab
evaluation
* Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <mailto:philmd@...>
GitLab evaluation
* Sean Brogan <mailto:sean.brogan@...>
Azure Pipelines and
HBFA
* Bret Barkelew <mailto:Bret.Barkelew@...>
Azure Pipelines and HBFA
* Jiewen Yao <mailto:jiewen.yao@...> HBFA

The following link is a link to an EDK II WIKI page
that contains a
summary of the work to date. Please provide feedback
in the EDK II
mailing lists. The WIKI pages will be updated with
input from the
entire EDK II community.


https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=htt
ps%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Ftianocore%2Ftianocore.github.io
%2Fwiki%2FEDK-II-Continuous-
Integration&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csean.brogan%40microsoft.
com%7C6f67f169a6c746b4288608d72cbea7b6%7C72f988bf86f141
af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637027069686644659&amp;sda
ta=GR9wN6gP3mJlCTopAaQ2rlzhby1nuF%2BwDVsfFIQAZjA%3D&amp
;reserved=0

Proposal
========
Phase 1 of adding continuous integration is limited
to the
edk2 repository. Additional repositories will be
added later.

The following changes are proposed:
* Remove EDK II Maintainers write access to edk2
repository.
Only EDK II Administrators will continue to have
write
access, and that should only be used to handle
extraordinary
events.
* EDK II Maintainers use a GitHub Pull Request
instead of push
to commit a patch series to the edk2 repository.
There are
no other changes to the development and review
process. The
patch series is prepared in an EDK II maintainer
branch with
all commit message requirements met on each patch
in the series.
* The edk2 repository only accepts Pull Requests from
members
of the EDK II Maintainers team. Pull Requests from
anyone else
are rejected.
* Run pre-commit checks using Azure Pipelines
* If all pre-commit checks pass, then the patch
series is auto
committed. The result of this commit must match
the contents
and commit history that would have occurred using
the previous
push operation.
* If any pre-commit checks fail, then notify the
submitter.
A typical reason for a failure would be a merge
conflict with
another pull request that was just processed.
* Limit pre-commit checks execution time to 10
minutes.
* Provide on-demand builds to EDK II Maintainers that
to allow
EDK II Maintainers to submit a branch through for
the same
set of pre-commit checks without submitting a pull
request.

## Pre-Commit Checks in Phase 1
* Run and pass PatchCheck.py with no errors

=====================================================

The following are some additional pre-commit check
ideas that could be
quickly added once the initial version using
PatchCheck.py is fully
functional.
Please provide feedback on the ones you like and
additional ones you
think may improve the quality of the commits to the
edk2 repository.

## Proposed Pre-Commit Checks in Phase 2
* Verify Reviewed-by and Acked-by tags are present
with
correct maintainer email addresses
* Verify no non-ASCII characters in modified files
* Verify no binary files in set of modified files
* Verify package dependency rules in modified files

## Proposed Pre-Commit Checks in Phase 3
* Run ECC on modified files
* Verify modified modules/libs build
* Run available host based tests (HBFA) against
modified
modules/libs

Best regards,

Mike









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